(This updates an article published at 1440 GMT with company reaction.)
By
Molly Dover
Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES
LONDON -(Dow Jones)- The U.K. Department of Health Wednesday recommended that a cervical cancer vaccine be introduced routinely for girls aged 12 to 13 years old.
There are two vaccines currently available to protect against the human papilloma virus, which causes 99% of invasive cervical cancer. Gardasil, which was recommended by the Swiss Federal Office of Public Health Monday, is marketed by Sanofi Pasteur MSD, a joint venture between Sanofi-Pasteur SA and Merck & Co. Inc. (MRK), while Cervarix, which is due to be launched in Europe later this year, is marketed by GlaxoSmithKline PLC (GSK.LN).
Sanofi-Pasteur welcomed the decision to approve the vaccine but said it was " surprised to see that girls will have to wait for more than a year before this will be implemented."
The recommendation is subject to an independent review of cost benefits and will be made formally to government by the Joint Committee for Vaccination and Immunisation at its next meeting on Oct. 17 . If the necessary approvals are granted, girls will start being vaccinated by Autumn 2008.
Sanofi-Pasteur Director of Communications Arne Naeeke said that models looking at the impact of delaying vaccinations showed that the delayed vaccination of one cohort of girls "could result in 480 deaths of women, 1,500 cancer cases and 16,000 to 17,000 pre-cancerous lesions."
He said that the U.K. was the ninth European country to issue a recommendation and would be "among the last countries in Europe " to implement the vaccine.
He said there was no mention of a catch-up program vaccinating older girls to make up for the delay.
A spokeswoman for the U.K. Department of Health said the vaccine would protect against strains 16 and 18 of the human papilloma virus which cause cervical cancer and against strains 6 and 11 which cause genital warts.
She said that no specific brand of vaccine was being recommended and a tender process would be carried out to determine which brand to use in due course.
Company Web site: http://www.dh.gov.uk